OsERF83

| Categories genes  | Tags transcription factor  resistance  ethylene  disease  salicylic acid  blast  disease resistance  stress  magnaporthe oryzae  biotic stress  blast resistance  transcriptional activator  ethylene response  lesion  methyl jasmonate  drought  abiotic stress  drought tolerance  transporter  nucleus  cellulose  abscisic acid  Kinase  kinase 
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  • Key message
    • Taken together, our findings show that OsERF83 is a novel ERF transcription factor that confers blast resistance by regulating the expression of defense-related genes in rice
    • The rice ethylene response factor OsERF83 positively regulates disease resistance to Magnaporthe oryzae.
    • Transgenic rice plants overexpressing OsERF83 exhibited significantly suppressed lesion formation after rice blast infection, indicating that OsERF83 positively regulates disease resistance in rice
    • OsERF83 expression was also induced by treatments with methyl jasmonate, ethephon, and salicylic acid, indicating that multiple phytohormones could be involved in the regulation of OsERF83 expression under biotic stress
    • Subcellular localization and transactivation analyses demonstrated that OsERF83 is a nucleus-localized transcriptional activator
    • OsERF83 is a transcription factor localized to the nucleus and induced in response to various abiotic stresses, such as drought and abscisic acid (ABA)
    • Overexpression of OsERF83 in transgenic plants (OsERF83OX) significantly increased drought tolerance, with higher photochemical efficiency in rice
    • Transcriptome analysis revealed that OsERF83 regulates drought response genes, which are related to the transporter (OsNPF8
    • Our results provide new insight into the multiple roles of OsERF83 in the cross-talk between abiotic and biotic stress signaling pathways
    • OsERF83 also up-regulates biotic stress-associated genes, including PATHOGENESIS-RELATED PROTEIN (PR), WALL-ASSOCIATED KINASE (WAK), CELLULOSE SYNTHASE-LIKE PROTEIN E1 (CslE1), and LYSM RECEPTOR-LIKE KINASE (RLK) genes
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