- Information
- Symbol: Se5,OsHY1,OsHO1,YGL2,YE1,PE-1
- MSU: LOC_Os06g40080
- RAPdb: Os06g0603000
- Publication
- A knockdown mutation of YELLOW-GREEN LEAF2 blocks chlorophyll biosynthesis in rice, 2013, Plant Cell Rep.
- Phytochromes confer the photoperiodic control of flowering in rice a short-day plant, 2000, The Plant Journal.
- Analysis of PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVITY5 sheds light on the role of phytochromes in photoperiodic flowering in rice, 2009, Plant Physiol.
- Heme oxygenase is involved in nitric oxide- and auxin-induced lateral root formation in rice, 2012, Plant Cell Rep.
- RNAi knockdown of rice SE5 gene is sensitive to the herbicide methyl viologen by the down-regulation of antioxidant defense, 2012, Plant Mol Biol.
- L -cysteine desulfhydrase-related H2 S production is involved in OsSE5-promoted ammonium tolerance in roots of Oryza sativa., 2017, Plant Cell Environ.
- Map-Based Cloning and Functional Analysis of YE1 in Rice, Which Is Involved in Light-Dependent Chlorophyll Biogenesis and Photoperiodic Flowering Pathway., 2019, Int J Mol Sci.
- PE-1, Encoding Heme Oxygenase 1, Impacts Heading Date and Chloroplast Development in Rice Oryza sativa L.., 2019, J Agric Food Chem.
- Genbank accession number
- Key message
- Alleviation of seed germination inhibition, chlorophyll loss and ROS overproduction, as well as the induction of antioxidant defense were further observed when SE5 or HY1 was overexpressed in transgenic Arabidopsis plants, indicating that SE5 may be useful for molecular breeding designed to improve plant tolerance to oxidative stress
- Here, we show that the s73 mutant, identified in a gamma-irradiated Bahia collection, displays early flowering and photoperiodic insensitivity due to a null mutation in the PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVITY5 (SE5) gene, which encodes an enzyme implicated in phytochrome chromophore biosynthesis
- Normal grown ygl2 seedlings showed yellow-green leaves with reduced contents of Chl and tetrapyrrole intermediates whereas an increase of Chl a/b ratio
- Compared with wild-type, SE5 RNAi transgenic plants aggravated seedling growth inhibition, chlorophyll loss and ROS overproduction, and decreased the transcripts of some representative antioxidative genes
- Early heading date1 (Ehd1), an additional rice floral activator, was also highly expressed in the s73 mutant, suggesting that SE5 represses Ehd1 in wild-type plants
- The herbicide methyl viologen (MV), which produces reactive oxygen species (ROS), was applied to determine whether SE5 regulates oxidative stress response
- In addition, we found expression levels of some genes associated with Chl biosynthesis and photosynthesis were concurrently altered in ygl2 mutant
- Rice RNAi mutants silenced for SE5 were generated and displayed early flowering under long-day conditions, consistent with phenotypes of the null mutation in SE5 gene reported previously (se5 and s73)
- RNAi knockdown of rice SE5 gene is sensitive to the herbicide methyl viologen by the down-regulation of antioxidant defense
- YGL2 was constitutively expressed in a variety of rice tissues with the highest levels in leaves and regulated by temperature
- Here, we identified that the rice PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVITY 5 (SE5) gene, which encoded a putative HO with high similarity to HO-1 from Arabidopsis (HY1), exhibited HO activity, and localized in the chloroplasts
- In this study, we isolated a rice mutant named yellow-green leaf 2 (ygl2) from a (60)Co-irradiated population
- Ultrastructural analyses demonstrated grana were poorly stacked in ygl2 mutant, resulting in underdevelopment of chloroplasts
- The photoperiodic sensitivity 5 (se5) mutant of rice, a short-day plant, has a very early flowering phenotype and is completely deficient in photoperiodic response
- Comparison of se5 with hy1, a counterpart mutant of Arabidopsis, suggests distinct roles of phytochromes in the photoperiodic control of flowering in these two species
- Here, we identified a rice mutant, yellow leaf and early flowering (ye1), and characterized the gene YE1 by using a map-based cloning method
- Furthermore, the expression levels of Chl biosynthetic genes were downregulated in ye1 seedlings during de-etiolation responses to light
- Map-Based Cloning and Functional Analysis of YE1 in Rice, Which Is Involved in Light-Dependent Chlorophyll Biogenesis and Photoperiodic Flowering Pathway.
- Expression pattern analysis indicated that PE-1 was mainly expressed in roots, stems, leaves, leaf sheaths, and young panicles
- Furthermore, the chloroplasts of pe-1 were filled with many large-sized starch grains, and the number of osmiophilic granules (a chloroplast lipid reservoir) was significantly decreased
- The pe-1 plant is accompanied by a decreased chlorophyll content, an enhanced photosynthesis, and a decreased pollen fertility
- Connection
- Ehd1, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, Analysis of PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVITY5 sheds light on the role of phytochromes in photoperiodic flowering in rice, Early heading date1 (Ehd1), an additional rice floral activator, was also highly expressed in the s73 mutant, suggesting that SE5 represses Ehd1 in wild-type plants
- Ehd1, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, Analysis of PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVITY5 sheds light on the role of phytochromes in photoperiodic flowering in rice, Silencing of Ehd1 in both Bahia and s73 backgrounds indicated that SE5 regulates Ehd1 expression
- Hd17~Ef7~OsELF3-1~OsELF3.1~OsELF3, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, Genetic relationship between phytochromes and OsELF3-1 reveals the mode of regulation for the suppression of phytochrome signaling in rice., Here, we observed that the oself3-1 mutation suppresses the photoperiod-insensitive early flowering of photoperiod sensitivity5 (se5), which is a chromophore-deficient rice mutant
- Hd17~Ef7~OsELF3-1~OsELF3.1~OsELF3, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, Genetic relationship between phytochromes and OsELF3-1 reveals the mode of regulation for the suppression of phytochrome signaling in rice., Although the oself3-1 mutation recovered Ghd7 expression in the se5 background, there was a lack of Ghd7 expression in the phyAphyBphyC triple mutant background
- Ghd7, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, Posttranscriptional regulation of Ghd7 protein stability by phytochrome and OsGI in photoperiodic control of flowering in rice., We found that constitutive expression of Ghd7 delays flowering in the wild type background, but not in the se5 mutant background (deficient in functional phytochromes) under LD and that Ghd7 protein fails to accumulate in the se5 mutant
- OsCOL4, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, A Combination of Long-Day Suppressor Genes Contributes to the Northward Expansion of Rice , Here, we report the analysis of genetic variation in eight long-day flowering suppressor genes (Hd1, DTH8, Ghd7, OsCOL4, DTH7, Hd6, Se5, and PhyB) and the phylogenetic relationship of eight genes
- OsCOL4, Se5~OsHY1~OsHO1~YGL2~YE1~PE-1, A Combination of Long-Day Suppressor Genes Contributes to the Northward Expansion of Rice , Genetic variations in DTH8, Ghd7, Hd1, DTH7, PhyB, and OsCOL4 are correlated with differences in heading date and the correlation between the genetic diversity of Hd6 and Se5 and rice heading data are weak
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